Catnip drives some cats crazy
Catnip, Nepeta cataria, is also known as Catmint (although it’s not closely related to Mint), and Field Wort. Many cats find it irresistible, while others seem completely unimpressed.
Because of its attraction to many cats, catnip is often used to stuff cat toys. It’s also rumored that a certain cat food is seasoned with it so as to earn the label “cats prefer it”. I’ve no idea how true this is, but some people have used the leaves for flavoring and tea (do not boil), and younger leaves apparently make a minty addition to salad, so it’s presumably safe enough (although it is true that not all foods eaten by humans are suitable for cats).
Catnip is a hardy perennial and will grow virtually anywhere, even on alkaline soil, apart from full shade. It grows to a height of 3 feet (1m), although it tends to get squashed flat by cats rolling in it. Gather the flowering tops in August and dry for later use.
Medicinally, catnip is gentle enough to be used to treat children. It’s used for colds and flu, to induce sweating, for digestive disorders and to treat nervous restlessness. Externally, a cold infusion can be used as an astringent and as a treatment for bruises and black eyes.
Make a standard infusion using 2-3 teaspoonfuls of fresh herb or 1-2 teaspoonfuls of dried to a cupful of water just off the boil. Leave to stand for at least 10 minutes, then strain for use.
Like all herbs used for medicinal purposes, catnip should be grown organically to avoid adulteration with other chemicals. To find out more about growing organic catnip, visit the Gardenzone.
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